VinFast Auto Ltd.

VFS · Consumer Cyclical · Auto Manufacturers · Valued as of 2026-11-04 · Statements 2025-12-31

How Each Value Is Built

The screener's three formulas on the reported figures. Each card reads the same way: the value as a sum of numbered terms, each term's calculation opened under it, from the reported figures to the value. The list ranks companies by their plain average over the market cap.

What it is worth

EPV + Growth

-3.80B USD

what the normal year's earnings are worth for ever, plus growth that pays

Profit

-3.80B USD

15 years of cash the shareholders can take out, and the equity left at year 15

FCFF

-3.80B USD

15 years of cash for shareholders and lenders, less what is owed

Average Intrinsic Value

-3.80B USD

The plain average of EPV, Profit and FCFF

Against the price

Market Cap

7.19B USD

the price on the date above times the shares

Intrinsic Value ÷ Market Cap

-0.53×

the ratio the screener ranks by

Margin of Safety

—

1 − Market Cap / Average Intrinsic Value

Projections, not exact values. Intrinsic Values are projected from each company's past reports. They show which stocks look cheap compared with the others, not exactly what a stock is worth.

Earnings power value plus growth: -3.80B USD
What the normal year's operating profit after tax is worth if it lasts for ever, plus what the new investment adds beyond its cost, less the net debt that comes before the shareholders (or plus the net cash).

The earnings power value was not computed (a NOPAT at or below zero this year), so the value is the book value today, -3.80B USD.

Market value

Market Cap7.19B USD

The price on the date above times the shares.

Value vs market

Margin of Safety—

1 minus the market cap as a share of the value.

Profit value: today's value of the shareholders' equity, from the cash it can pay them (FCFE): -3.80B USD
Fifteen years of free cash flow to equity (FCFE), each brought to today at the cost of equity, plus the equity at year 15 brought to today.

The projection was not made (a profit at or below zero in the latest three years), so the value is the book value today, -3.80B USD, as the screener leaves it.

①Present Value of the 15 Years of FCFE

Not in the value

②Equity at Year 15, Today

Not in the value

Market value

Market Cap7.19B USD

The price on the date above times the shares.

Value vs market

Margin of Safety—

1 minus the market cap as a share of the value.

FCFF value: today's value of the shareholders' equity, from the cash the firm can pay its shareholders and lenders (FCFF): -3.80B USD
Fifteen years of free cash flow to the firm (FCFF), each brought to today at the WACC, plus the invested capital at year 15 brought to today, less the net debt today (or plus the net cash).

The projection was not made (an operating profit at or below zero in the latest three years), so the value is the book value today, -3.80B USD, as the screener leaves it.

①Present Value of the 15 Years of FCFF

Not in the value

②Invested Capital at Year 15, Today

Not in the value

③Net Debt Today

Not in the value

Market value

Market Cap7.19B USD

The price on the date above times the shares.

Value vs market

Margin of Safety—

1 minus the market cap as a share of the value.

The Rates and the Capital the Values Read

The WACC and the cost of equity each value is discounted at, the book value and the net debt each starts from, and the seven quality metrics, from the same run.

WACC: 11.39%
Cost of Equity =Risk-Free Rate 4.50%+Beta 0.92×Market Risk Premium 6.00%= 10.01%

The yearly return the shareholders require for the risk they carry; it is the rate that brings their future cash to today.

Tax Rate for WACC 25.00% (default): the statements print a tax provision of 13.64M USD on a pretax income of -3.79B USD, which gives no rate between 0 and the profit before tax, so the 25% default stands for the tax the interest saves.

Interest Expense =EBIT -3,125.96M USD−Pretax Income -3,787.41M USD= 661.45M USD

The interest the company paid: EBIT is the profit before tax plus the interest.

Cost of Debt =Interest Expense 661.45M USDTotal Debt 3.49B USD×(1 − Tax Rate for WACC 25.00%)= 14.23%

What the lenders are paid a year after the tax the interest saves.

Debt Weight =Total Debt 3.49B USDMarket Cap + Total Debt 7.19B USD + 3.49B USD= 32.66%

The part of the capital the lenders put in, at market value.

WACC =Equity Weight 67.34%×Cost of Equity 10.01%+Debt Weight 32.66%×Cost of Debt 14.23%= 11.39%

Weighted average cost of capital: the yearly return the shareholders and the lenders together require, weighted by what each puts in; the rate that brings the firm's future cash to today.

Book value and net debt today
Both from the balance sheet of the newest quarter, 2026-03-31.

Total Assets 7.04B USD − Total Liabilities 10.84B USD = Book Value Today -3.80B USD

Total Debt 3.49B USD − Cash and Short-Term Investments 298.86M USD = Net Debt Today 3.19B USD

The book value is what Profit starts from and what stands when a projection is not made; the book value plus the net debt is what FCFF starts from; the net debt comes off Greenwald's and FCFF's values before the shareholders.

Quality metrics
Read beside the value, never a condition for it: every company is valued, and a filter in the list is the reader's choice.
MetricFrom
Share dilutionShares Today ÷ Shares Two Years Back − 10.1%at most 5%passes2,339,536,010 / 2,337,788,498
Accrual quality(Operating Cash Flow − Net Income) ÷ Total Assets29.8%at least -10.0%passes(-1.70B USD − -3.79B USD) ÷ 7.04B USD
Price to bookMarket Cap ÷ Book Value Today—at most 3×not measured7.19B USD ÷ -3.80B USD
Operating marginOperating Income ÷ Revenue-81.5%above 10.0%does not pass-2.80B USD ÷ 3.44B USD
Revenue growthRevenue ÷ Revenue a Year Before − 199.0%above 10.0%passes3.44B USD / 1.73B USD
Net cash(Cash − Total Debt) ÷ Market Cap-45.6%above -30%does not pass(209.26M USD − 3.49B USD) ÷ 7.19B USD
Operating efficiencyOperating Income ÷ Gross Profit—above 25.0%not measured-2.80B USD ÷ -1.56B USD

Market Data

The provider's ratios and the analysts' consensus beside the argument; none of them enters a value.

Share price

3.07 USD

Enterprise value

—

the provider's own figure

EV / EBITDA

—

Price / book

0.00×

the provider's book

Price / earnings

—

Return on equity

—

the provider's figure, not this page's

Profit margin

-82.0%

Revenue growth

82.7%

Analyst target, mean

5.58 USD

Analysts

3

opinions in the consensus

Financial Statements

The annual lines the screener holds, year by year, in USD at each period's rate; the figures this valuation read are in its calculation above.

Income statement (USD)2022202320242025

Revenue

590.75M1.15B1.73B3.44B

Gross profit

-553.38M-566.31M-993.21M-1.56B

Operating income

-1.86B-1.72B-2.12B-2.80B

EBITDA

operating income before depreciation and amortisation

-1.65B-1.78B-2.04B-2.69B

Pretax income

-2.20B-2.49B-3.04B-3.79B

Net income

-2.24B-2.49B-3.04B-3.79B

Normalized income

net income without one-off items, as the data provider prints it; Profit's line when printed

-2.26B-2.31B-2.85B-3.67B

R&D

899.07M636.68M393.91M378.75M
Balance sheet, year end (USD)2022202320242025

Total assets

4.82B6.07B6.13B6.97B

Total liabilities

6.37B8.77B9.86B10.50B

Shareholders' equity

the equity the parent's shareholders own, as printed, without minority interest; the book value the values read is total assets less total liabilities, in Book Value and Net Debt above

-4.84B-5.90B-6.47B-6.64B

Total debt

2.91B5.23B5.75B4.96B

Cash and equivalents

181.17M169.16M129.93M280.62M

Net PP&E

fixed assets after depreciation

2.62B3.56B3.29B3.27B

Working capital

current assets less current liabilities

-907.12M-4.19B-4.19B-3.03B
Cash flow (USD)2022202320242025

Operating cash flow

-2.03B-2.08B-1.20B-1.70B

Capital expenditure

paid out, so below zero

-989.88M-1.01B-655.75M-877.11M

Depreciation and amortisation

271.02M288.38M388.07M437.32M

Free cash flow

operating cash flow plus capital expenditure

-3.02B-3.09B-1.85B-2.57B