CNH Industrial N.V.

37C.F · Industrials · Farm & Heavy Construction Machinery · Valued as of 2026-11-05 · Statements 2025-12-31

How Each Value Is Built

The screener's three formulas on the reported figures. Each card reads the same way: the value as a sum of numbered terms, each term's calculation opened under it, from the reported figures to the value. The list ranks companies by their plain average over the market cap.

What it is worth

EPV + Growth

10.38B USD

what the normal year's earnings are worth for ever, plus growth that pays

Profit

5.53B USD

15 years of cash the shareholders can take out, and the equity left at year 15

FCFF

6.73B USD

15 years of cash for shareholders and lenders, less what is owed

Average Intrinsic Value

7.55B USD

The plain average of EPV, Profit and FCFF

Against the price

Market Cap

16.29B USD

the price on the date above times the shares

Intrinsic Value ÷ Market Cap

0.46×

the ratio the screener ranks by

Margin of Safety

-115.8%

1 − Market Cap / Average Intrinsic Value

Projections, not exact values. Intrinsic Values are projected from each company's past reports. They show which stocks look cheap compared with the others, not exactly what a stock is worth.

Earnings power value plus growth: 10.38B USD
What the normal year's operating profit after tax is worth if it lasts for ever, plus what the new investment adds beyond its cost, less the net debt that comes before the shareholders (or plus the net cash).
①EPV (earnings power value)34.79B USD
−②Net Debt Today24.41B USD
+③Growth Value0 USD
=Value10.38B USD

EPV of the Operations (NOPAT over WACC)

34.79B USD

Net debt today

-24.41B USD

Growth Value

0 USD

Value

10.38B USD

①EPV (Earnings Power Value)

34.79B USD

②Net Debt Today

24.41B USD

③Growth Value

0 USD

Market value

Market Cap16.29B USD

The price on the date above times the shares.

Value vs market

Margin of Safety-56.9%

1 minus the market cap as a share of the value.

Profit value: today's value of the shareholders' equity, from the cash it can pay them (FCFE): 5.53B USD
Fifteen years of free cash flow to equity (FCFE), each brought to today at the cost of equity, plus the equity at year 15 brought to today.
①Present Value of the 15 Years of FCFE3.63B USD
+②Equity at Year 15, Today1.90B USD
=Value5.53B USD
FCFE: the net income left for the shareholders once the business keeps what next year's growth needsEquity reinvestment: the part of the year's net income kept in the business to grow the next year; below zero, capital the business releases to the shareholdersPresent value of the FCFEColoured bars show the FCFE, grey bars the equity reinvestment. With a positive equity reinvestment the two stacked are the year's normalized income; with a negative one the grey is below zero, capital the business releases, and the normalized income is the FCFE plus that negative amount. Shaded, years 6 to 10: the growth falling to its long-run rate and the ROE on new investment falling to the cost of equity. Axes linear.

①Present Value of the 15 Years of FCFE

3.63B USD

②Equity at Year 15, Today

1.90B USD

Market value

Market Cap16.29B USD

The price on the date above times the shares.

Value vs market

Margin of Safety-194.7%

1 minus the market cap as a share of the value.

FCFF value: today's value of the shareholders' equity, from the cash the firm can pay its shareholders and lenders (FCFF): 6.73B USD
Fifteen years of free cash flow to the firm (FCFF), each brought to today at the WACC, plus the invested capital at year 15 brought to today, less the net debt today (or plus the net cash).
①Present Value of the 15 Years of FCFF15.08B USD
+②Invested Capital at Year 15, Today16.06B USD
−③Net Debt Today24.41B USD
=Value6.73B USD
FCFF: the NOPAT left for the shareholders and the lenders once the business reinvests what next year's growth needsReinvestment: the part of the year's NOPAT put back into the business to grow the next year; below zero, capital the business releasesPresent value of the FCFFColoured bars show the FCFF, grey bars the reinvestment. With a positive reinvestment the two stacked are the year's NOPAT; with a negative one the grey is below zero, capital the business releases, and the NOPAT is the FCFF plus that negative amount. Shaded, years 6 to 10: the growth falling to its long-run rate and the ROIC on new investment falling to the WACC. Axes linear.

①Present Value of the 15 Years of FCFF

15.08B USD

②Invested Capital at Year 15, Today

16.06B USD

③Net Debt Today

24.41B USD

Market value

Market Cap16.29B USD

The price on the date above times the shares.

Value vs market

Margin of Safety-142.0%

1 minus the market cap as a share of the value.

The Rates and the Capital the Values Read

The WACC and the cost of equity each value is discounted at, the book value and the net debt each starts from, and the seven quality metrics, from the same run.

WACC: 7.02%
Cost of Equity =Risk-Free Rate 4.50%+Beta 1.24×Market Risk Premium 6.00%= 11.93%

The yearly return the shareholders require for the risk they carry; it is the rate that brings their future cash to today.

Tax Rate for WACC =Tax Provision 184.18M USDPretax Income 620.62M USD= 29.68%

The tax the interest saves.

Interest Expense =EBIT 2.10B USD−Pretax Income 620.62M USD= 1.48B USD

The interest the company paid: EBIT is the profit before tax plus the interest.

Cost of Debt =Interest Expense 1.48B USDTotal Debt 26.28B USD×(1 − Tax Rate for WACC 29.68%)= 3.97%

What the lenders are paid a year after the tax the interest saves.

Debt Weight =Total Debt 26.28B USDMarket Cap + Total Debt 16.29B USD + 26.28B USD= 61.74%

The part of the capital the lenders put in, at market value.

WACC =Equity Weight 38.26%×Cost of Equity 11.93%+Debt Weight 61.74%×Cost of Debt 3.97%= 7.02%

Weighted average cost of capital: the yearly return the shareholders and the lenders together require, weighted by what each puts in; the rate that brings the firm's future cash to today.

Book value and net debt today
Both from the balance sheet of the newest quarter, 2026-06-30.

Total Assets 42.21B USD − Total Liabilities 34.35B USD = Book Value Today 7.86B USD

Total Debt 26.28B USD − Cash and Short-Term Investments 1.87B USD = Net Debt Today 24.41B USD

The book value is what Profit starts from and what stands when a projection is not made; the book value plus the net debt is what FCFF starts from; the net debt comes off Greenwald's and FCFF's values before the shareholders.

Quality metrics
Read beside the value, never a condition for it: every company is valued, and a filter in the list is the reader's choice.
MetricFrom
Share dilutionShares Today ÷ Shares Two Years Back − 124.6%at most 5%does not pass1,608,158,744 / 1,290,937,585
Accrual quality(Operating Cash Flow − Net Income) ÷ Total Assets4.8%at least -10.0%passes(2.54B USD − 510.51M USD) ÷ 42.21B USD
Price to bookMarket Cap ÷ Book Value Today2.07×at most 3×passes16.29B USD ÷ 7.86B USD
Operating marginOperating Income ÷ Revenue15.5%above 10.0%passes2.81B USD ÷ 18.11B USD
Revenue growthRevenue ÷ Revenue a Year Before − 1-8.8%above 10.0%does not pass18.11B USD / 19.86B USD
Net cash(Cash − Total Debt) ÷ Market Cap-149.9%above -30%does not pass(1.87B USD − 26.28B USD) ÷ 16.29B USD
Operating efficiencyOperating Income ÷ Gross Profit49.2%above 25.0%passes2.81B USD ÷ 5.71B USD

Market Data

The provider's ratios and the analysts' consensus beside the argument; none of them enters a value.

Share price

11.69 EUR

Enterprise value

38.95B EUR

the provider's own figure

EV / EBITDA

36.91×

Price / book

2.11×

the provider's book

Price / earnings

53.09×

Return on equity

3.9%

the provider's figure, not this page's

Profit margin

1.7%

Revenue growth

2.0%

Analyst target, mean

—

Analysts

—

opinions in the consensus

Financial Statements

The annual lines the screener holds, year by year, in USD at each period's rate; the figures this valuation read are in its calculation above.

Income statement (USD)2022202320242025

Revenue

23.57B24.71B19.86B18.11B

Gross profit

6.76B7.86B6.49B5.71B

Operating income

4.14B4.95B3.85B2.81B

EBITDA

operating income before depreciation and amortisation

3.95B4.62B3.68B2.73B

Pretax income

2.68B2.71B1.46B620.62M

Net income

2.03B2.28B1.25B510.51M

Normalized income

net income without one-off items, as the data provider prints it; Profit's line when printed

2.05B2.33B1.34B525.99M

R&D

866.87M1.04B924.92M1.03B
Balance sheet, year end (USD)2022202320242025

Total assets

39.42B46.31B42.98B42.79B

Total liabilities

32.44B38.16B35.20B34.96B

Shareholders' equity

the equity the parent's shareholders own, as printed, without minority interest; the book value the values read is total assets less total liabilities, in Book Value and Net Debt above

6.93B8.04B7.66B7.74B

Total debt

23.21B27.65B27.19B27.06B

Cash and equivalents

4.38B4.33B3.19B2.58B

Net PP&E

fixed assets after depreciation

3.04B3.33B3.41B3.78B

Working capital

current assets less current liabilities

24.06B17.91B28.09B17.32B
Cash flow (USD)2022202320242025

Operating cash flow

557.56M907.91M1.97B2.54B

Capital expenditure

paid out, so below zero

-1000.00M-1.20B-1.19B-1.20B

Depreciation and amortisation

535.53M564.56M605.60M629.63M

Free cash flow

operating cash flow plus capital expenditure

-442.44M-288.29M782.78M1.34B