0411.HK
Lam Soon (Hong Kong) Limited

Consumer Defensive · Packaged Foods · valued as of 2026-11-03 · statements 2024-06-30

Average Intrinsic Value

562.06M USD

Market Cap

336.07M USD

Margin of Safety

40.2%

Intrinsic / Market Ratio

1.67×

Projections, not exact values. Intrinsic Values are projected from each company's past reports. They show which stocks look cheap compared with the others, not exactly what a stock is worth.

How Each Value Is Built

The screener's three formulas on the reported figures. Each card reads the same way: the value as a sum of numbered terms, each term's calculation opened under it, from the reported figures to the value. The list ranks companies by their plain average over the market cap.

EPV + Growth

819.70M USD

what the normal year's earnings are worth for ever, plus growth that pays

Profit

445.93M USD

15 years of cash the shareholders can take out, and the equity left at year 15

FCFF

420.53M USD

15 years of cash for shareholders and lenders, less what is owed

Intrinsic Value

562.06M USD

the plain average of the three, uncapped, as the screener averages them

Intrinsic Value

562.06M USD

from the sum above

Market Cap

336.07M USD

the price on the date above times the shares

Intrinsic Value ÷ Market Cap

1.67×

the ratio the screener ranks by; Margin of Safety +40.2% (1 − Market Cap ÷ Intrinsic Value)

Each card below builds one of the three values from the reported years.

Earnings power value plus growth: 819.70M USD
What the normal year's operating profit after tax is worth if it lasts for ever, plus what the new investment adds beyond its cost, less the net debt that comes before the shareholders (or plus the net cash).
①EPV (earnings power value)299.90M USD
+②Net Cash Today250.65M USD
+③Growth Value269.16M USD
=Value819.70M USD

EPV of the Operations (NOPAT over WACC)

299.90M USD

Net cash today

+250.65M USD

Growth Value

+269.16M USD

Value

819.70M USD

①EPV (earnings power value)

299.90M USD

②Net Cash Today

250.65M USD

③Growth Value

269.16M USD

Market value

Market Cap336.07M USD

The price on the date above times the shares.

Value vs market

Margin of Safety+59.0%

1 minus the market cap as a share of the value.

Profit value: today's value of the shareholders' equity, from the cash it can pay them (FCFE): 445.93M USD
Fifteen years of free cash flow to equity (FCFE), each brought to today at the cost of equity, plus the equity at year 15 brought to today.
①Present Value of the 15 Years of FCFE186.62M USD
+②Equity at Year 15, Today259.31M USD
=Value445.93M USD
FCFE: the net income left for the shareholders once the business keeps what next year's growth needsEquity reinvestment: the part of the year's net income kept in the business to grow the next year; below zero, capital the business releases to the shareholdersPresent value of the FCFEColoured bars show the FCFE, grey bars the equity reinvestment. With a positive equity reinvestment the two stacked are the year's normalized income; with a negative one the grey is below zero, capital the business releases, and the normalized income is the FCFE plus that negative amount. Shaded, years 6 to 10: the growth rising to its long-run rate and the ROE on new investment rising to the cost of equity. Axes linear.

①Present Value of the 15 Years of FCFE

186.62M USD

②Equity at Year 15, Today

259.31M USD

Market value

Market Cap336.07M USD

The price on the date above times the shares.

Value vs market

Margin of Safety+24.6%

1 minus the market cap as a share of the value.

FCFF value: today's value of the shareholders' equity, from the cash the firm can pay its shareholders and lenders (FCFF): 420.53M USD
Fifteen years of free cash flow to the firm (FCFF), each brought to today at the WACC, plus the invested capital at year 15 brought to today, less the net debt today (or plus the net cash).

The projection was not made (a change in working capital above half the operating profit in the latest three years), so the value is the book value today, 420.53M USD, as the screener leaves it.

①Present Value of the 15 Years of FCFF

Not in the value

②Invested Capital at Year 15, Today

Not in the value

③Net Cash Today

Not in the value

Market value

Market Cap336.07M USD

The price on the date above times the shares.

Value vs market

Margin of Safety+20.1%

1 minus the market cap as a share of the value.

The Rates and the Capital the Values Read

The WACC and the cost of equity each value is discounted at, the book value and the net debt each starts from, and the seven quality metrics, from the same run.

WACC: 5.52%
Cost of Equity =Risk-Free Rate 4.50%+Beta 0.17×Market Risk Premium 6.00%= 5.54%

The yearly return the shareholders require for the risk they carry; it is the rate that brings their future cash to today.

Tax Rate for WACC =Tax Provision 5.63M USDPretax Income 31.35M USD= 17.97%

The tax the interest saves.

Interest Expense =EBIT 31.38M USD−Pretax Income 31.35M USD= 32.56K USD

The interest the company paid: EBIT is the profit before tax plus the interest.

Cost of Debt =Interest Expense 32.56K USDTotal Debt 2.18M USD×(1 − Tax Rate for WACC 17.97%)= 1.23%

What the lenders are paid a year after the tax the interest saves.

Debt Weight =Total Debt 2.18M USDMarket Cap + Total Debt 336.07M USD + 2.18M USD= 0.64%

The part of the capital the lenders put in, at market value.

WACC =Equity Weight 99.36%×Cost of Equity 5.54%+Debt Weight 0.64%×Cost of Debt 1.23%= 5.52%

Weighted average cost of capital: the yearly return the shareholders and the lenders together require, weighted by what each puts in; the rate that brings the firm's future cash to today.

Book value and net debt today
Both from the balance sheet of the newest quarter, 2025-12-31.

Total Assets 508.78M USD − Total Liabilities 88.24M USD = Book Value Today 420.53M USD

Total Debt 2.18M USD − Cash and Short-Term Investments 252.82M USD = Net Debt Today -250.65M USD

The book value is what Profit starts from and what stands when a projection is not made; the book value plus the net debt is what FCFF starts from; the net debt comes off Greenwald's and FCFF's values before the shareholders.

Quality metrics
Read beside the value, never a condition for it: every company is valued, and a filter in the list is the reader's choice.
MetricFrom
Share dilutionShares Today ÷ Shares Two Years Back − 1-0.2%at most 5%passes234,634,000 / 235,053,000
Accrual quality(Operating Cash Flow − Net Income) ÷ Total Assets1.0%at least -10.0%passes(30.60M USD − 25.71M USD) ÷ 508.78M USD
Price to bookMarket Cap ÷ Book Value Today0.80×at most 3×passes336.07M USD ÷ 420.53M USD
Operating marginOperating Income ÷ Revenue3.9%above 10.0%does not pass24.43M USD ÷ 620.11M USD
Revenue growthRevenue ÷ Revenue a Year Before − 1-5.1%above 10.0%does not pass620.11M USD / 653.68M USD
Net cash(Cash − Total Debt) ÷ Market Cap74.6%above -30%passes(252.82M USD − 2.18M USD) ÷ 336.07M USD
Operating efficiencyOperating Income ÷ Gross Profit18.8%above 25.0%does not pass24.43M USD ÷ 129.84M USD

Market Data

The provider's ratios and the analysts' consensus beside the argument; none of them enters a value.

Share price

11.23 HKD

Enterprise value

590.06M HKD

the provider's own figure

EV / EBITDA

1.64×

Price / book

0.77×

the provider's book

Price / earnings

8.98×

Return on equity

8.9%

the provider's figure, not this page's

Profit margin

5.8%

Revenue growth

11.4%

Analyst target, mean

—

Analysts

—

opinions in the consensus

Financial Statements

The annual lines the screener holds, year by year, in USD at each period's rate; the figures this valuation read are in its calculation above.

USD202220232024
Income statement

Revenue

779.09M653.68M620.11M

Gross profit

145.87M111.86M129.84M

Operating income

32.04M6.29M24.43M

EBITDA

operating income before depreciation and amortisation

44.87M21.38M40.66M

Pretax income

36.42M11.57M31.35M

Net income

32.82M10.90M25.71M

Normalized income

net income without one-off items, as the data provider prints it; Profit's line when printed

32.67M10.83M25.62M

R&D

———
Balance sheet, year end

Total assets

484.93M437.36M454.62M

Total liabilities

107.40M81.56M82.34M

Shareholders' equity

the equity the parent's shareholders own, as printed, without minority interest; the book value the values read is total assets less total liabilities, in Book Value and Net Debt above

377.53M355.81M372.28M

Total debt

563.40K533.91K506.08K

Cash and equivalents

196.66M186.04M218.74M

Net PP&E

fixed assets after depreciation

107.93M98.50M94.57M

Working capital

current assets less current liabilities

254.91M245.11M271.26M
Cash flow

Operating cash flow

34.38M20.27M30.60M

Capital expenditure

paid out, so below zero

-13.74M-6.31M-5.18M

Depreciation and amortisation

8.42M9.79M9.28M

Free cash flow

operating cash flow plus capital expenditure

20.64M13.95M25.42M