RNL.F
Renault SA

Consumer Cyclical · Auto Manufacturers · valued as of 2026-11-03 · statements 2025-12-31

Average Intrinsic Value

100.29B USD

Market Cap

8.10B USD

Margin of Safety

91.9%

Intrinsic / Market Ratio

12.38×

Projections, not exact values. Intrinsic Values are projected from each company's past reports. They show which stocks look cheap compared with the others, not exactly what a stock is worth.

How Each Value Is Built

The screener's three formulas on the reported figures. Each card reads the same way: the value as a sum of numbered terms, each term's calculation opened under it, from the reported figures to the value. The list ranks companies by their plain average over the market cap.

EPV + Growth

209.14B USD

what the normal year's earnings are worth for ever, plus growth that pays

Profit

25.25B USD

15 years of cash the shareholders can take out, and the equity left at year 15

FCFF

66.48B USD

15 years of cash for shareholders and lenders, less what is owed

Intrinsic Value

100.29B USD

the plain average of the three, uncapped, as the screener averages them

Intrinsic Value

100.29B USD

from the sum above

Market Cap

8.10B USD

the price on the date above times the shares

Intrinsic Value ÷ Market Cap

12.38×

the ratio the screener ranks by; Margin of Safety +91.9% (1 − Market Cap ÷ Intrinsic Value)

Each card below builds one of the three values from the reported years.

Earnings power value plus growth: 209.14B USD
What the normal year's operating profit after tax is worth if it lasts for ever, plus what the new investment adds beyond its cost, less the net debt that comes before the shareholders (or plus the net cash).
①EPV (earnings power value)267.28B USD
−②Net Debt Today58.14B USD
+③Growth Value0 USD
=Value209.14B USD

EPV of the Operations (NOPAT over WACC)

267.28B USD

Net debt today

-58.14B USD

Growth Value

0 USD

Value

209.14B USD

①EPV (earnings power value)

267.28B USD

②Net Debt Today

58.14B USD

③Growth Value

0 USD

Market value

Market Cap8.10B USD

The price on the date above times the shares.

Value vs market

Margin of Safety+96.1%

1 minus the market cap as a share of the value.

Profit value: today's value of the shareholders' equity, from the cash it can pay them (FCFE): 25.25B USD
Fifteen years of free cash flow to equity (FCFE), each brought to today at the cost of equity, plus the equity at year 15 brought to today.

The projection was not made (a profit at or below zero in the latest three years), so the value is the book value today, 25.25B USD, as the screener leaves it.

①Present Value of the 15 Years of FCFE

Not in the value

②Equity at Year 15, Today

Not in the value

Market value

Market Cap8.10B USD

The price on the date above times the shares.

Value vs market

Margin of Safety+67.9%

1 minus the market cap as a share of the value.

FCFF value: today's value of the shareholders' equity, from the cash the firm can pay its shareholders and lenders (FCFF): 66.48B USD
Fifteen years of free cash flow to the firm (FCFF), each brought to today at the WACC, plus the invested capital at year 15 brought to today, less the net debt today (or plus the net cash).
①Present Value of the 15 Years of FCFF17.69B USD
+②Invested Capital at Year 15, Today106.93B USD
−③Net Debt Today58.14B USD
=Value66.48B USD
FCFF: the NOPAT left for the shareholders and the lenders once the business reinvests what next year's growth needsReinvestment: the part of the year's NOPAT put back into the business to grow the next year; below zero, capital the business releasesPresent value of the FCFFColoured bars show the FCFF, grey bars the reinvestment. With a positive reinvestment the two stacked are the year's NOPAT; with a negative one the grey is below zero, capital the business releases, and the NOPAT is the FCFF plus that negative amount. Shaded, years 6 to 10: the growth rising to its long-run rate and the ROIC on new investment falling to the WACC. Axes linear.

①Present Value of the 15 Years of FCFF

17.69B USD

②Invested Capital at Year 15, Today

106.93B USD

③Net Debt Today

58.14B USD

Market value

Market Cap8.10B USD

The price on the date above times the shares.

Value vs market

Margin of Safety+87.8%

1 minus the market cap as a share of the value.

The Rates and the Capital the Values Read

The WACC and the cost of equity each value is discounted at, the book value and the net debt each starts from, and the seven quality metrics, from the same run.

WACC: 1.25%
Cost of Equity =Risk-Free Rate 4.50%+Beta 0.82×Market Risk Premium 6.00%= 9.44%

The yearly return the shareholders require for the risk they carry; it is the rate that brings their future cash to today.

Tax Rate for WACC 25.00% (default): the statements print a tax provision of 613.82M USD on a pretax income of -12.08B USD, which gives no rate between 0 and the profit before tax, so the 25% default stands for the tax the interest saves.

Interest Expense =EBIT -11,615.58M USD−Pretax Income -12,080.06M USD= 464.48M USD

The interest the company paid: EBIT is the profit before tax plus the interest.

Cost of Debt =Interest Expense 464.48M USDTotal Debt 80.95B USD×(1 − Tax Rate for WACC 25.00%)= 0.43%

What the lenders are paid a year after the tax the interest saves.

Debt Weight =Total Debt 80.95B USDMarket Cap + Total Debt 8.10B USD + 80.95B USD= 90.90%

The part of the capital the lenders put in, at market value.

WACC =Equity Weight 9.10%×Cost of Equity 9.44%+Debt Weight 90.90%×Cost of Debt 0.43%= 1.25%

Weighted average cost of capital: the yearly return the shareholders and the lenders together require, weighted by what each puts in; the rate that brings the firm's future cash to today.

Book value and net debt today
Both from the balance sheet of the newest quarter, 2026-06-30.

Total Assets 141.87B USD − Total Liabilities 116.63B USD = Book Value Today 25.25B USD

Total Debt 80.95B USD − Cash and Short-Term Investments 22.82B USD = Net Debt Today 58.14B USD

The book value is what Profit starts from and what stands when a projection is not made; the book value plus the net debt is what FCFF starts from; the net debt comes off Greenwald's and FCFF's values before the shareholders.

Quality metrics
Read beside the value, never a condition for it: every company is valued, and a filter in the list is the reader's choice.
MetricFrom
Share dilutionShares Today ÷ Shares Two Years Back − 1-0.4%at most 5%passes289,373,409 / 290,397,764
Accrual quality(Operating Cash Flow − Net Income) ÷ Total Assets11.0%at least -10.0%passes(2.75B USD − -12.85B USD) ÷ 141.87B USD
Price to bookMarket Cap ÷ Book Value Today0.32×at most 3×passes8.10B USD ÷ 25.25B USD
Operating marginOperating Income ÷ Revenue6.3%above 10.0%does not pass4.27B USD ÷ 68.11B USD
Revenue growthRevenue ÷ Revenue a Year Before − 116.3%above 10.0%passes68.11B USD / 58.57B USD
Net cash(Cash − Total Debt) ÷ Market Cap-723.6%above -30%does not pass(22.31B USD − 80.95B USD) ÷ 8.10B USD
Operating efficiencyOperating Income ÷ Gross Profit32.9%above 25.0%passes4.27B USD ÷ 12.99B USD

Market Data

The provider's ratios and the analysts' consensus beside the argument; none of them enters a value.

Share price

24.99 EUR

Enterprise value

59.86B EUR

the provider's own figure

EV / EBITDA

9.63×

Price / book

0.35×

the provider's book

Price / earnings

7.64×

Return on equity

5.0%

the provider's figure, not this page's

Profit margin

1.6%

Revenue growth

9.4%

Analyst target, mean

—

Analysts

—

opinions in the consensus

Financial Statements

The annual lines the screener holds, year by year, in USD at each period's rate; the figures this valuation read are in its calculation above.

USD2022202320242025
Income statement

Revenue

49.44B58.03B58.57B68.11B

Gross profit

9.84B12.15B12.22B12.99B

Operating income

2.82B4.56B4.44B4.27B

EBITDA

operating income before depreciation and amortisation

6.43B7.08B5.31B-6.63B

Pretax income

2.27B3.14B1.60B-12.08B

Net income

-377.77M2.44B783.33M-12.85B

Normalized income

net income without one-off items, as the data provider prints it; Profit's line when printed

2.64B4.34B2.62B-2.65B

R&D

2.27B2.38B2.37B2.55B
Balance sheet, year end

Total assets

126.23B135.07B134.75B142.30B

Total liabilities

94.55B101.13B102.36B116.08B

Shareholders' equity

the equity the parent's shareholders own, as printed, without minority interest; the book value the values read is total assets less total liabilities, in Book Value and Net Debt above

30.89B32.96B31.57B24.45B

Total debt

66.98B72.11B73.19B81.07B

Cash and equivalents

21.99B21.92B22.45B22.27B

Net PP&E

fixed assets after depreciation

12.49B13.57B14.44B17.08B

Working capital

current assets less current liabilities

9.30B9.31B4.07B2.63B
Cash flow

Operating cash flow

3.86B4.94B7.46B2.75B

Capital expenditure

paid out, so below zero

-2.86B-3.39B-3.18B-3.58B

Depreciation and amortisation

3.77B3.53B3.32B4.98B

Free cash flow

operating cash flow plus capital expenditure

991.37M1.55B4.28B-829.01M