AROBS Transilvania Software S.A. AROBS.RO

Technology · Software - Application · valued as of 2026-11-03 · statements 2025-12-31

Average Intrinsic Value
$132.74M
Market Cap
$162.44M
Margin of Safety
-22.4%
Intrinsic / Market Ratio
0.82

How Each Value Is Built

The screener's three formulas on the reported figures. Each card reads the same way: the value as a sum of numbered terms, each term's calculation opened under it, from the reported figures to the value. The list ranks companies by their plain average over the market cap.

EPV + Growth

166.26M USD

what the normal year's earnings are worth for ever, plus growth that pays

Profit

115.98M USD

15 years of cash the shareholders can take out, and the equity left at year 15

FCFF

115.98M USD

15 years of cash for shareholders and lenders, less what is owed

Intrinsic Value

132.74M USD

the plain average of the three, uncapped, as the screener averages them

Intrinsic Value

132.74M USD

from the sum above

Market Cap

162.44M USD

today's price times the shares

Intrinsic Value ÷ Market Cap

0.82×

the ratio the screener ranks by; Margin of Safety -22.4% (1 − Market Cap ÷ Intrinsic Value)

Each card below builds one of the three values from the reported years.

Earnings power value plus growth: 166.26M USD
What the normal year's operating profit after tax is worth if it lasts for ever, plus what the new investment adds beyond its cost, less the net debt that comes before the shareholders (or plus the net cash).
①EPV (earnings power value)131.40M USD
+②Net Cash Today34.87M USD
+③Growth Value0 USD
=Value166.26M USD

EPV of the Operations (NOPAT over WACC)

131.40M USD

Net cash today

+34.87M USD

Growth Value

0 USD

Value

166.26M USD

①EPV (earnings power value)

131.40M USD

②Net Cash Today

34.87M USD

③Growth Value

0 USD

Market value

Market Cap162.44M USD

Today's price times the shares.

Value vs market

Margin of Safety+2.3%

1 minus the market cap as a share of the value.

Profit value: today's value of the shareholders' equity, from the cash it can pay them (FCFE): 115.98M USD
Fifteen years of free cash flow to equity (FCFE), each brought to today at the cost of equity, plus the equity at year 15 brought to today.

The projection was not made (no book value at the start of the latest year), so the value is the book value today, 115.98M USD, as the screener leaves it.

①Present Value of the 15 Years of FCFE

Not in the value

②Equity at Year 15, Today

Not in the value

Market value

Market Cap162.44M USD

Today's price times the shares.

Value vs market

Margin of Safety-40.1%

1 minus the market cap as a share of the value.

FCFF value: today's value of the shareholders' equity, from the cash the firm can pay its shareholders and lenders (FCFF): 115.98M USD
Fifteen years of free cash flow to the firm (FCFF), each brought to today at the WACC, plus the invested capital at year 15 brought to today, less the net debt today (or plus the net cash).

The projection was not made (a change in working capital above half the operating profit in the latest three years), so the value is the book value today, 115.98M USD, as the screener leaves it.

①Present Value of the 15 Years of FCFF

Not in the value

②Invested Capital at Year 15, Today

Not in the value

③Net Cash Today

Not in the value

Market value

Market Cap162.44M USD

Today's price times the shares.

Value vs market

Margin of Safety-40.1%

1 minus the market cap as a share of the value.

The Rates and the Capital the Values Read

The WACC and the cost of equity each value is discounted at, the book value and the net debt each starts from, and the seven quality metrics, from the same run.

WACC: 7.04%
weighted average cost of capital: the yearly return the shareholders and the lenders together require, weighted by what each puts in; the rate that brings the firm's future cash to today.
Cost of Equity =Risk-Free Rate 4.50%+Beta 0.44×Market Risk Premium 6.00%= 7.15%

The yearly return the shareholders require for the risk they carry; it is the rate that brings their future cash to today.

Tax Rate for WACC =Tax Provision 1.76M USDPretax Income 8.89M USD= 19.83%

The tax the interest saves.

Interest Expense =EBIT 9.62M USD−Pretax Income 8.89M USD= 733.87K USD

The interest the company paid: EBIT is the profit before tax plus the interest.

Cost of Debt =Interest Expense 733.87K USDTotal Debt 10.72M USD×(1 − Tax Rate for WACC 19.83%)= 5.49%

What the lenders are paid a year after the tax the interest saves.

Debt Weight =Total Debt 10.72M USDMarket Cap + Total Debt 162.44M USD + 10.72M USD= 6.19%

The part of the capital the lenders put in, at market value.

WACC =Equity Weight 93.81%×Cost of Equity 7.15%+Debt Weight 6.19%×Cost of Debt 5.49%= 7.04%

Weighted average cost of capital: the yearly return the shareholders and the lenders together require, weighted by what each puts in; the rate that brings the firm's future cash to today.

Book value and net debt today
Both from the balance sheet of the newest quarter, 2026-06-30.

Total Assets 168.34M USD − Total Liabilities 52.36M USD = Book Value Today 115.98M USD

Total Debt 10.72M USD − Cash and Short-Term Investments 45.58M USD = Net Debt Today -34.87M USD

The book value is what Profit starts from and what stands when a projection is not made; the book value plus the net debt is what FCFF starts from; the net debt comes off Greenwald's and FCFF's values before the shareholders.

Quality metrics
Read beside the value, never a condition for it: every company is valued, and a filter in the list is the reader's choice.
MetricFrom
Share dilutionShares Today ÷ Shares Two Years Back − 1—at most 5%not measured1,013,499,423 / 0
Accrual quality(Operating Cash Flow − Net Income) ÷ Total Assets8.7%at least -10.0%passes(21.70M USD − 7.13M USD) ÷ 168.34M USD
Price to bookMarket Cap ÷ Book Value Today1.40×at most 3×passes162.44M USD ÷ 115.98M USD
Operating marginOperating Income ÷ Revenue7.4%above 10.0%does not pass7.62M USD ÷ 103.55M USD
Revenue growthRevenue ÷ Revenue a Year Before − 119.3%above 10.0%passes103.55M USD / 86.83M USD
Net cash(Cash − Total Debt) ÷ Market Cap21.5%above -30%passes(45.58M USD − 10.72M USD) ÷ 162.44M USD
Operating efficiencyOperating Income ÷ Gross Profit25.8%above 25.0%passes7.62M USD ÷ 29.59M USD

Market Data

The provider's ratios and the analysts' consensus beside the argument; none of them enters a value.

Market data
The data provider's own ratios and the analysts' consensus, read beside the valuation, never in it.

Share price

1 USD

Enterprise value

609.86M USD

market cap plus net debt

EV / EBITDA

7.64×

Price / book

1.46×

the provider's book

Price / earnings

14.56×

Return on equity

8.7%

the provider's, not the engine's

Profit margin

8.2%

Revenue growth

55.0%

Analyst target, mean

1 USD

Analysts

2

opinions in the consensus

Financial Statements

The income statement, the balance sheet and the cash flow the screener holds, year by year, in USD.

Financial statements, year by year
The annual lines the screener holds today, in USD at each period's rate; the figures this valuation read are in its calculation above.
USD2022202320242025
Income statement

Revenue

64.71M—86.83M103.55M

Gross profit

23.66M29.05M23.55M29.59M

Operating income

11.55M10.44M5.74M7.62M

EBITDA

operating income before depreciation and amortisation

14.15M14.81M—17.85M

Pretax income

11.50M——8.89M

Net income

10.16M——7.13M

Normalized income

net income without one-off items, as the data provider prints it; Profit's line when printed

10.22M7.66M6.05M12.38M

R&D

————
Balance sheet, year end

Total assets

85.65M107.51M—159.24M

Total liabilities

36.06M46.44M—49.30M

Shareholders' equity

the equity the parent's shareholders own, as printed, without minority interest; the book value the values read is total assets less total liabilities, in Book Value and Net Debt above

49.60M——104.90M

Total debt

18.93M——12.91M

Cash and equivalents

21.99M——54.40M

Net PP&E

fixed assets after depreciation

6.86M—8.46M7.20M

Working capital

current assets less current liabilities

26.37M25.14M—53.71M
Cash flow

Operating cash flow

13.54M——21.70M

Capital expenditure

paid out, so below zero

-5.66M——-3.44M

Depreciation and amortisation

2.41M——8.22M

Free cash flow

operating cash flow plus capital expenditure

7.87M——18.26M