Pluxee N.V.

PLX.PA · Industrials · Specialty Business Services · Valued as of 2026-11-03 · Statements 2025-08-31

How Each Value Is Built

The screener's three formulas on the reported figures. Each card reads the same way: the value as a sum of numbered terms, each term's calculation opened under it, from the reported figures to the value. The list ranks companies by their plain average over the market cap.

What it is worth

EPV + Growth

5.64B USD

what the normal year's earnings are worth for ever, plus growth that pays

Profit

9.27B USD

15 years of cash the shareholders can take out, and the equity left at year 15

FCFF

578.93M USD

15 years of cash for shareholders and lenders, less what is owed

Average Intrinsic Value

5.16B USD

The plain average of EPV, Profit and FCFF

Against the price

Market Cap

2.29B USD

the price on the date above times the shares

Intrinsic Value ÷ Market Cap

2.25×

the ratio the screener ranks by

Margin of Safety

+55.6%

1 − Market Cap / Average Intrinsic Value

Projections, not exact values. Intrinsic Values are projected from each company's past reports. They show which stocks look cheap compared with the others, not exactly what a stock is worth.

Earnings power value plus growth: 5.64B USD
What the normal year's operating profit after tax is worth if it lasts for ever, plus what the new investment adds beyond its cost, less the net debt that comes before the shareholders (or plus the net cash).
①EPV (earnings power value)2.51B USD
+②Net Cash Today2.93B USD
+③Growth Value197.23M USD
=Value5.64B USD

EPV of the Operations (NOPAT over WACC)

2.51B USD

Net cash today

+2.93B USD

Growth Value

+197.23M USD

Value

5.64B USD

①EPV (earnings power value)

2.51B USD

②Net Cash Today

2.93B USD

③Growth Value

197.23M USD

Market value

Market Cap2.29B USD

The price on the date above times the shares.

Value vs market

Margin of Safety+59.3%

1 minus the market cap as a share of the value.

Profit value: today's value of the shareholders' equity, from the cash it can pay them (FCFE): 9.27B USD
Fifteen years of free cash flow to equity (FCFE), each brought to today at the cost of equity, plus the equity at year 15 brought to today.
①Present Value of the 15 Years of FCFE6.93B USD
+②Equity at Year 15, Today2.34B USD
=Value9.27B USD
FCFE: the net income left for the shareholders once the business keeps what next year's growth needsEquity reinvestment: the part of the year's net income kept in the business to grow the next year; below zero, capital the business releases to the shareholdersPresent value of the FCFEColoured bars show the FCFE, grey bars the equity reinvestment. With a positive equity reinvestment the two stacked are the year's normalized income; with a negative one the grey is below zero, capital the business releases, and the normalized income is the FCFE plus that negative amount. Shaded, years 6 to 10: the growth falling to its long-run rate and the ROE on new investment falling to the cost of equity. Axes linear.

①Present Value of the 15 Years of FCFE

6.93B USD

②Equity at Year 15, Today

2.34B USD

Market value

Market Cap2.29B USD

The price on the date above times the shares.

Value vs market

Margin of Safety+75.2%

1 minus the market cap as a share of the value.

FCFF value: today's value of the shareholders' equity, from the cash the firm can pay its shareholders and lenders (FCFF): 578.93M USD
Fifteen years of free cash flow to the firm (FCFF), each brought to today at the WACC, plus the invested capital at year 15 brought to today, less the net debt today (or plus the net cash).

The projection was not made (a change in working capital above half the operating profit in the latest three years), so the value is the book value today, 578.93M USD, as the screener leaves it.

①Present Value of the 15 Years of FCFF

Not in the value

②Invested Capital at Year 15, Today

Not in the value

③Net Cash Today

Not in the value

Market value

Market Cap2.29B USD

The price on the date above times the shares.

Value vs market

Margin of Safety-296.3%

1 minus the market cap as a share of the value.

The Rates and the Capital the Values Read

The WACC and the cost of equity each value is discounted at, the book value and the net debt each starts from, and the seven quality metrics, from the same run.

WACC: 10.39%
Cost of Equity =Risk-Free Rate 4.50%+Beta 0.77×Market Risk Premium 6.00%= 9.12%

The yearly return the shareholders require for the risk they carry; it is the rate that brings their future cash to today.

Tax Rate for WACC =Tax Provision 116.93M USDPretax Income 371.85M USD= 31.45%

The tax the interest saves.

Interest Expense =EBIT 427.97M USD−Pretax Income 371.85M USD= 56.13M USD

The interest the company paid: EBIT is the profit before tax plus the interest.

Cost of Debt =Interest Expense 56.13M USDTotal Debt 89.79M USD×(1 − Tax Rate for WACC 31.45%)= 42.85%

What the lenders are paid a year after the tax the interest saves.

Debt Weight =Total Debt 89.79M USDMarket Cap + Total Debt 2.29B USD + 89.79M USD= 3.77%

The part of the capital the lenders put in, at market value.

WACC =Equity Weight 96.23%×Cost of Equity 9.12%+Debt Weight 3.77%×Cost of Debt 42.85%= 10.39%

Weighted average cost of capital: the yearly return the shareholders and the lenders together require, weighted by what each puts in; the rate that brings the firm's future cash to today.

Book value and net debt today
Both from the balance sheet of the newest quarter, 2026-02-28.

Total Assets 7.65B USD − Total Liabilities 7.07B USD = Book Value Today 578.93M USD

Total Debt 89.79M USD − Cash and Short-Term Investments 3.02B USD = Net Debt Today -2.93B USD

The book value is what Profit starts from and what stands when a projection is not made; the book value plus the net debt is what FCFF starts from; the net debt comes off Greenwald's and FCFF's values before the shareholders.

Quality metrics
Read beside the value, never a condition for it: every company is valued, and a filter in the list is the reader's choice.
MetricFrom
Share dilutionShares Today ÷ Shares Two Years Back − 1-4.4%at most 5%passes140,680,198 / 147,174,692
Accrual quality(Operating Cash Flow − Net Income) ÷ Total Assets4.8%at least -10.0%passes(594.02M USD − 230.36M USD) ÷ 7.65B USD
Price to bookMarket Cap ÷ Book Value Today3.96×at most 3×does not pass2.29B USD ÷ 578.93M USD
Operating marginOperating Income ÷ Revenue28.0%above 10.0%passes422.13M USD ÷ 1.50B USD
Revenue growthRevenue ÷ Revenue a Year Before − 112.1%above 10.0%passes1.50B USD / 1.34B USD
Net cash(Cash − Total Debt) ÷ Market Cap65.6%above -30%passes(1.60B USD − 89.79M USD) ÷ 2.29B USD
Operating efficiencyOperating Income ÷ Gross Profit—above 25.0%not measured422.13M USD ÷ 0 USD

Market Data

The provider's ratios and the analysts' consensus beside the argument; none of them enters a value.

Share price

14.90 EUR

Enterprise value

939.73M EUR

the provider's own figure

EV / EBITDA

2.02×

Price / book

5.33×

the provider's book

Price / earnings

10.56×

Return on equity

50.7%

the provider's figure, not this page's

Profit margin

15.7%

Revenue growth

3.2%

Analyst target, mean

15.90 EUR

Analysts

14

opinions in the consensus

Financial Statements

The annual lines the screener holds, year by year, in USD at each period's rate; the figures this valuation read are in its calculation above.

USD2022202320242025
Income statement

Revenue

844.95M1.15B1.34B1.50B

Gross profit

————

Operating income

212.74M311.89M378.22M422.13M

EBITDA

operating income before depreciation and amortisation

304.06M534.04M420.37M556.60M

Pretax income

234.82M178.38M255.11M371.85M

Net income

174.61M88.64M147.52M230.36M

Normalized income

net income without one-off items, as the data provider prints it; Profit's line when printed

172.58M196.98M227.67M255.89M

R&D

————
Balance sheet, year end

Total assets

5.31B6.21B6.60B7.48B

Total liabilities

4.61B6.16B6.20B6.93B

Shareholders' equity

the equity the parent's shareholders own, as printed, without minority interest; the book value the values read is total assets less total liabilities, in Book Value and Net Debt above

701.45M45.96M286.16M431.48M

Total debt

553.94M1.43B1.31B1.48B

Cash and equivalents

1.15B1.78B1.58B1.73B

Net PP&E

fixed assets after depreciation

37.13M71.13M84.30M81.85M

Working capital

current assets less current liabilities

-159.56M-887.52M288.38M256.08M
Cash flow

Operating cash flow

221.78M611.74M485.81M594.02M

Capital expenditure

paid out, so below zero

-78.27M-126.94M-128.66M-114.59M

Depreciation and amortisation

66.23M222.15M107.59M127.46M

Free cash flow

operating cash flow plus capital expenditure

143.50M484.80M357.15M479.42M