PA Co., Ltd.

4766.T · Industrials · Staffing & Employment Services · Valued as of 2026-11-03 · Statements 2025-12-31

How Each Value Is Built

The screener's three formulas on the reported figures. Each card reads the same way: the value as a sum of numbered terms, each term's calculation opened under it, from the reported figures to the value. The list ranks companies by their plain average over the market cap.

What it is worth

EPV + Growth

13.19M USD

what the normal year's earnings are worth for ever, plus growth that pays

Profit

12.42M USD

15 years of cash the shareholders can take out, and the equity left at year 15

FCFF

10.79M USD

15 years of cash for shareholders and lenders, less what is owed

Average Intrinsic Value

12.14M USD

The plain average of EPV, Profit and FCFF

Against the price

Market Cap

14.96M USD

the price on the date above times the shares

Intrinsic Value ÷ Market Cap

0.81×

the ratio the screener ranks by

Margin of Safety

-23.3%

1 − Market Cap / Average Intrinsic Value

Projections, not exact values. Intrinsic Values are projected from each company's past reports. They show which stocks look cheap compared with the others, not exactly what a stock is worth.

Earnings power value plus growth: 13.19M USD
What the normal year's operating profit after tax is worth if it lasts for ever, plus what the new investment adds beyond its cost, less the net debt that comes before the shareholders (or plus the net cash).
①EPV (earnings power value)7.24M USD
+②Net Cash Today500.39K USD
+③Growth Value5.45M USD
=Value13.19M USD

EPV of the Operations (NOPAT over WACC)

7.24M USD

Net cash today

+500.39K USD

Growth Value

+5.45M USD

Value

13.19M USD

①EPV (earnings power value)

7.24M USD

②Net Cash Today

500.39K USD

③Growth Value

5.45M USD

Market value

Market Cap14.96M USD

The price on the date above times the shares.

Value vs market

Margin of Safety-13.4%

1 minus the market cap as a share of the value.

Profit value: today's value of the shareholders' equity, from the cash it can pay them (FCFE): 12.42M USD
Fifteen years of free cash flow to equity (FCFE), each brought to today at the cost of equity, plus the equity at year 15 brought to today.
①Present Value of the 15 Years of FCFE6.62M USD
+②Equity at Year 15, Today5.80M USD
=Value12.42M USD
FCFE: the net income left for the shareholders once the business keeps what next year's growth needsEquity reinvestment: the part of the year's net income kept in the business to grow the next year; below zero, capital the business releases to the shareholdersPresent value of the FCFEColoured bars show the FCFE, grey bars the equity reinvestment. With a positive equity reinvestment the two stacked are the year's normalized income; with a negative one the grey is below zero, capital the business releases, and the normalized income is the FCFE plus that negative amount. Shaded, years 6 to 10: the growth falling to its long-run rate and the ROE on new investment falling to the cost of equity. Axes linear.

①Present Value of the 15 Years of FCFE

6.62M USD

②Equity at Year 15, Today

5.80M USD

Market value

Market Cap14.96M USD

The price on the date above times the shares.

Value vs market

Margin of Safety-20.5%

1 minus the market cap as a share of the value.

FCFF value: today's value of the shareholders' equity, from the cash the firm can pay its shareholders and lenders (FCFF): 10.79M USD
Fifteen years of free cash flow to the firm (FCFF), each brought to today at the WACC, plus the invested capital at year 15 brought to today, less the net debt today (or plus the net cash).
①Present Value of the 15 Years of FCFF6.84M USD
+②Invested Capital at Year 15, Today3.45M USD
+③Net Cash Today500.39K USD
=Value10.79M USD
FCFF: the NOPAT left for the shareholders and the lenders once the business reinvests what next year's growth needsReinvestment: the part of the year's NOPAT put back into the business to grow the next year; below zero, capital the business releasesPresent value of the FCFFColoured bars show the FCFF, grey bars the reinvestment. With a positive reinvestment the two stacked are the year's NOPAT; with a negative one the grey is below zero, capital the business releases, and the NOPAT is the FCFF plus that negative amount. Shaded, years 6 to 10: the growth falling to its long-run rate and the ROIC on new investment falling to the WACC. Axes linear.

①Present Value of the 15 Years of FCFF

6.84M USD

②Invested Capital at Year 15, Today

3.45M USD

③Net Cash Today

500.39K USD

Market value

Market Cap14.96M USD

The price on the date above times the shares.

Value vs market

Margin of Safety-38.6%

1 minus the market cap as a share of the value.

The Rates and the Capital the Values Read

The WACC and the cost of equity each value is discounted at, the book value and the net debt each starts from, and the seven quality metrics, from the same run.

WACC: 5.18%
Cost of Equity =Risk-Free Rate 4.50%+Beta 0.31×Market Risk Premium 6.00%= 6.34%

The yearly return the shareholders require for the risk they carry; it is the rate that brings their future cash to today.

Tax Rate for WACC =Tax Provision 148.22K USDPretax Income 760.46K USD= 19.49%

The tax the interest saves.

Interest Expense =EBIT 802.93K USD−Pretax Income 760.46K USD= 42.47K USD

The interest the company paid: EBIT is the profit before tax plus the interest.

Cost of Debt =Interest Expense 42.47K USDTotal Debt 4.03M USD×(1 − Tax Rate for WACC 19.49%)= 0.85%

What the lenders are paid a year after the tax the interest saves.

Debt Weight =Total Debt 4.03M USDMarket Cap + Total Debt 14.96M USD + 4.03M USD= 21.23%

The part of the capital the lenders put in, at market value.

WACC =Equity Weight 78.77%×Cost of Equity 6.34%+Debt Weight 21.23%×Cost of Debt 0.85%= 5.18%

Weighted average cost of capital: the yearly return the shareholders and the lenders together require, weighted by what each puts in; the rate that brings the firm's future cash to today.

Book value and net debt today
Both from the balance sheet of the newest quarter, 2026-06-30.

Total Assets 8.83M USD − Total Liabilities 5.82M USD = Book Value Today 3.01M USD

Total Debt 4.03M USD − Cash and Short-Term Investments 4.53M USD = Net Debt Today -500.39K USD

The book value is what Profit starts from and what stands when a projection is not made; the book value plus the net debt is what FCFF starts from; the net debt comes off Greenwald's and FCFF's values before the shareholders.

Quality metrics
Read beside the value, never a condition for it: every company is valued, and a filter in the list is the reader's choice.
MetricFrom
Share dilutionShares Today ÷ Shares Two Years Back − 1-0.0%at most 5%passes10,752,822 / 10,752,882
Accrual quality(Operating Cash Flow − Net Income) ÷ Total Assets1.5%at least -10.0%passes(744.59K USD − 613.58K USD) ÷ 8.83M USD
Price to bookMarket Cap ÷ Book Value Today4.97×at most 3×does not pass14.96M USD ÷ 3.01M USD
Operating marginOperating Income ÷ Revenue6.3%above 10.0%does not pass815.91K USD ÷ 12.93M USD
Revenue growthRevenue ÷ Revenue a Year Before − 18.1%above 10.0%does not pass12.93M USD / 11.97M USD
Net cash(Cash − Total Debt) ÷ Market Cap3.3%above -30%passes(4.53M USD − 4.03M USD) ÷ 14.96M USD
Operating efficiencyOperating Income ÷ Gross Profit16.2%above 25.0%does not pass815.91K USD ÷ 5.03M USD

Market Data

The provider's ratios and the analysts' consensus beside the argument; none of them enters a value.

Share price

218.22 JPY

Enterprise value

2.27B JPY

the provider's own figure

EV / EBITDA

17.28×

Price / book

4.81×

the provider's book

Price / earnings

23.80×

Return on equity

20.3%

the provider's figure, not this page's

Profit margin

4.7%

Revenue growth

6.3%

Analyst target, mean

—

Analysts

—

opinions in the consensus

Financial Statements

The annual lines the screener holds, year by year, in USD at each period's rate; the figures this valuation read are in its calculation above.

USD2022202320242025
Income statement

Revenue

12.55M12.64M11.97M12.93M

Gross profit

5.60M5.55M4.92M5.03M

Operating income

312.27K421.76K428.24K815.91K

EBITDA

operating income before depreciation and amortisation

808.53K621.25K603.69K932.70K

Pretax income

551.91K443.28K434.07K760.46K

Net income

370.87K318.20K468.16K613.58K

Normalized income

net income without one-off items, as the data provider prints it; Profit's line when printed

373.75K309.10K459.89K704.42K

R&D

————
Balance sheet, year end

Total assets

10.03M9.60M8.53M8.95M

Total liabilities

7.37M6.78M5.56M5.61M

Shareholders' equity

the equity the parent's shareholders own, as printed, without minority interest; the book value the values read is total assets less total liabilities, in Book Value and Net Debt above

2.64M2.80M2.97M3.33M

Total debt

5.31M4.60M3.80M3.71M

Cash and equivalents

6.19M6.22M5.26M5.14M

Net PP&E

fixed assets after depreciation

1.35M1.15M1.22M1.65M

Working capital

current assets less current liabilities

3.02M2.82M2.48M2.12M
Cash flow

Operating cash flow

439.04K787.54K139.19K744.59K

Capital expenditure

paid out, so below zero

-351.69K-44.31K-68.33K-402.27K

Depreciation and amortisation

222.32K147.05K135.11K129.77K

Free cash flow

operating cash flow plus capital expenditure

87.35K743.24K70.87K342.31K