Haosen Fintech Group Limited

3848.HK · Financial Services · Credit Services · Valued as of 2026-11-03 · Statements 2025-12-31

How Each Value Is Built

The screener's three formulas on the reported figures. Each card reads the same way: the value as a sum of numbered terms, each term's calculation opened under it, from the reported figures to the value. The list ranks companies by their plain average over the market cap.

What it is worth

EPV + Growth

8.66M USD

what the normal year's earnings are worth for ever, plus growth that pays

Profit

83.92M USD

15 years of cash the shareholders can take out, and the equity left at year 15

FCFF

83.92M USD

15 years of cash for shareholders and lenders, less what is owed

Average Intrinsic Value

58.83M USD

The plain average of EPV, Profit and FCFF

Against the price

Market Cap

210.66M USD

the price on the date above times the shares

Intrinsic Value ÷ Market Cap

0.28×

the ratio the screener ranks by

Margin of Safety

-258.0%

1 − Market Cap / Average Intrinsic Value

Projections, not exact values. Intrinsic Values are projected from each company's past reports. They show which stocks look cheap compared with the others, not exactly what a stock is worth.

Earnings power value plus growth: 8.66M USD
What the normal year's operating profit after tax is worth if it lasts for ever, plus what the new investment adds beyond its cost, less the net debt that comes before the shareholders (or plus the net cash).
①EPV (earnings power value)8.66M USD
−②Net Debt Today0 USD
+③Growth Value0 USD
=Value8.66M USD

EPV of the Operations (NOPAT over WACC)

8.66M USD

Net debt today

0 USD

Growth Value

0 USD

Value

8.66M USD

①EPV (earnings power value)

8.66M USD

②Net Debt Today

0 USD

③Growth Value

0 USD

Market value

Market Cap210.66M USD

The price on the date above times the shares.

Value vs market

Margin of Safety-2333.9%

1 minus the market cap as a share of the value.

Profit value: today's value of the shareholders' equity, from the cash it can pay them (FCFE): 83.92M USD
Fifteen years of free cash flow to equity (FCFE), each brought to today at the cost of equity, plus the equity at year 15 brought to today.

The projection was not made (a profit at or below zero in the latest three years), so the value is the book value today, 83.92M USD, as the screener leaves it.

①Present Value of the 15 Years of FCFE

Not in the value

②Equity at Year 15, Today

Not in the value

Market value

Market Cap210.66M USD

The price on the date above times the shares.

Value vs market

Margin of Safety-151.0%

1 minus the market cap as a share of the value.

FCFF value: today's value of the shareholders' equity, from the cash the firm can pay its shareholders and lenders (FCFF): 83.92M USD
Fifteen years of free cash flow to the firm (FCFF), each brought to today at the WACC, plus the invested capital at year 15 brought to today, less the net debt today (or plus the net cash).

The projection was not made (a change in working capital above half the operating profit in the latest three years), so the value is the book value today, 83.92M USD, as the screener leaves it.

①Present Value of the 15 Years of FCFF

Not in the value

②Invested Capital at Year 15, Today

Not in the value

③Net Debt Today

Not in the value

Market value

Market Cap210.66M USD

The price on the date above times the shares.

Value vs market

Margin of Safety-151.0%

1 minus the market cap as a share of the value.

The Rates and the Capital the Values Read

The WACC and the cost of equity each value is discounted at, the book value and the net debt each starts from, and the seven quality metrics, from the same run.

WACC: 9.68%
Cost of Equity =Risk-Free Rate 4.50%+Beta (default) 1.00×Market Risk Premium 6.00%= 10.50%

The yearly return the shareholders require for the risk they carry; it is the rate that brings their future cash to today.

Tax Rate for WACC =Tax Provision 881.80K USDPretax Income 1.16M USD= 75.96%

The tax the interest saves.

Interest Expense =EBIT 1.48M USD−Pretax Income 1.16M USD= 320.36K USD

The interest the company paid: EBIT is the profit before tax plus the interest.

Cost of Debt =Interest Expense 320.36K USDTotal Debt 18.73M USD×(1 − Tax Rate for WACC 75.96%)= 0.41%

What the lenders are paid a year after the tax the interest saves.

Debt Weight =Total Debt 18.73M USDMarket Cap + Total Debt 210.66M USD + 18.73M USD= 8.17%

The part of the capital the lenders put in, at market value.

WACC =Equity Weight 91.83%×Cost of Equity 10.50%+Debt Weight 8.17%×Cost of Debt 0.41%= 9.68%

Weighted average cost of capital: the yearly return the shareholders and the lenders together require, weighted by what each puts in; the rate that brings the firm's future cash to today.

Book value and net debt today
Both from the balance sheet of the newest quarter, 2025-12-31.

Total Assets 108.94M USD − Total Liabilities 25.01M USD = Book Value Today 83.92M USD

Net debt today 0: a bank's debt is the money it lends on, not how the business is financed.

The book value is what Profit starts from and what stands when a projection is not made; the book value plus the net debt is what FCFF starts from; the net debt comes off Greenwald's and FCFF's values before the shareholders.

Quality metrics
Read beside the value, never a condition for it: every company is valued, and a filter in the list is the reader's choice.
MetricFrom
Share dilutionShares Today ÷ Shares Two Years Back − 1-0.1%at most 5%passes782,085,000 / 782,915,000
Accrual quality(Operating Cash Flow − Net Income) ÷ Total Assets6.7%at least -10.0%passes(8.12M USD − 796.81K USD) ÷ 108.94M USD
Price to bookMarket Cap ÷ Book Value Today2.51×at most 3×passes210.66M USD ÷ 83.92M USD
Operating marginOperating Income ÷ Revenue9.1%above 10.0%does not pass1.20M USD ÷ 13.21M USD
Revenue growthRevenue ÷ Revenue a Year Before − 1-10.3%above 10.0%does not pass13.21M USD / 14.72M USD
Net cash(Cash − Total Debt) ÷ Market Cap-6.8%above -30%passes(4.39M USD − 18.73M USD) ÷ 210.66M USD
Operating efficiencyOperating Income ÷ Gross Profit11.9%above 25.0%does not pass1.20M USD ÷ 10.06M USD

Market Data

The provider's ratios and the analysts' consensus beside the argument; none of them enters a value.

Share price

2.11 HKD

Enterprise value

1.77B HKD

the provider's own figure

EV / EBITDA

—

Price / book

2.36×

the provider's book

Price / earnings

211.00×

Return on equity

0.7%

the provider's figure, not this page's

Profit margin

23.5%

Revenue growth

-4.9%

Analyst target, mean

—

Analysts

—

opinions in the consensus

Financial Statements

The annual lines the screener holds, year by year, in USD at each period's rate; the figures this valuation read are in its calculation above.

USD2022202320242025
Income statement

Revenue

15.90M15.97M14.72M13.21M

Gross profit

12.10M12.20M11.42M10.06M

Operating income

6.20M3.39M587.45K1.20M

EBITDA

operating income before depreciation and amortisation

6.97M4.32M1.29M1.72M

Pretax income

5.02M3.82M784.69K1.16M

Net income

3.47M3.26M769.19K796.81K

Normalized income

net income without one-off items, as the data provider prints it; Profit's line when printed

3.52M2.79M-610.91K104.45K

R&D

————
Balance sheet, year end

Total assets

104.88M110.52M110.16M108.94M

Total liabilities

25.18M29.72M30.42M25.01M

Shareholders' equity

the equity the parent's shareholders own, as printed, without minority interest; the book value the values read is total assets less total liabilities, in Book Value and Net Debt above

79.70M80.80M79.74M83.92M

Total debt

17.75M23.59M23.91M18.73M

Cash and equivalents

7.12M3.64M4.39M4.39M

Net PP&E

fixed assets after depreciation

376.50K491.56K582.10K561.30K

Working capital

current assets less current liabilities

26.69M17.97M39.05M51.65M
Cash flow

Operating cash flow

4.02M-8.77M2.67M8.12M

Capital expenditure

paid out, so below zero

-24.73K-10.99K-7.27K-9.87K

Depreciation and amortisation

355.80K296.76K233.31K233.94K

Free cash flow

operating cash flow plus capital expenditure

3.99M-8.78M2.66M8.11M