System D Inc. 3804.T

Technology · Software - Application · valued as of 2026-11-03 · statements 2025-10-31

Average Intrinsic Value
$67.52M
Market Cap
$55.31M
Margin of Safety
18.1%
Intrinsic / Market Ratio
1.22

How Each Value Is Built

The screener's three formulas on the reported figures. Each card reads the same way: the value as a sum of numbered terms, each term's calculation opened under it, from the reported figures to the value. The list ranks companies by their plain average over the market cap.

EPV + Growth

92.98M USD

what the normal year's earnings are worth for ever, plus growth that pays

Profit

76.64M USD

15 years of cash the shareholders can take out, and the equity left at year 15

FCFF

32.93M USD

15 years of cash for shareholders and lenders, less what is owed

Intrinsic Value

67.52M USD

the plain average of the three, uncapped, as the screener averages them

Intrinsic Value

67.52M USD

from the sum above

Market Cap

55.31M USD

today's price times the shares

Intrinsic Value ÷ Market Cap

1.22×

the ratio the screener ranks by; Margin of Safety +18.1% (1 − Market Cap ÷ Intrinsic Value)

Each card below builds one of the three values from the reported years.

Earnings power value plus growth: 92.98M USD
What the normal year's operating profit after tax is worth if it lasts for ever, plus what the new investment adds beyond its cost, less the net debt that comes before the shareholders (or plus the net cash).
①EPV (earnings power value)75.70M USD
+②Net Cash Today17.29M USD
+③Growth Value0 USD
=Value92.98M USD

EPV of the Operations (NOPAT over WACC)

75.70M USD

Net cash today

+17.29M USD

Growth Value

0 USD

Value

92.98M USD

①EPV (earnings power value)

75.70M USD

②Net Cash Today

17.29M USD

③Growth Value

0 USD

Market value

Market Cap55.31M USD

Today's price times the shares.

Value vs market

Margin of Safety+40.5%

1 minus the market cap as a share of the value.

Profit value: today's value of the shareholders' equity, from the cash it can pay them (FCFE): 76.64M USD
Fifteen years of free cash flow to equity (FCFE), each brought to today at the cost of equity, plus the equity at year 15 brought to today.
①Present Value of the 15 Years of FCFE36.04M USD
+②Equity at Year 15, Today40.60M USD
=Value76.64M USD
FCFE: the net income left for the shareholders once the business keeps what next year's growth needsEquity reinvestment: the part of the year's net income kept in the business to grow the next year; below zero, capital the business releases to the shareholdersPresent value of the FCFEColoured bars show the FCFE, grey bars the equity reinvestment. With a positive equity reinvestment the two stacked are the year's normalized income; with a negative one the grey is below zero, capital the business releases, and the normalized income is the FCFE plus that negative amount. Shaded, years 6 to 10: the growth falling to its long-run rate and the ROE on new investment falling to the cost of equity. Axes linear.

①Present Value of the 15 Years of FCFE

36.04M USD

②Equity at Year 15, Today

40.60M USD

Market value

Market Cap55.31M USD

Today's price times the shares.

Value vs market

Margin of Safety+27.8%

1 minus the market cap as a share of the value.

FCFF value: today's value of the shareholders' equity, from the cash the firm can pay its shareholders and lenders (FCFF): 32.93M USD
Fifteen years of free cash flow to the firm (FCFF), each brought to today at the WACC, plus the invested capital at year 15 brought to today, less the net debt today (or plus the net cash).

The projection was not made (a change in working capital above half the operating profit in the latest three years), so the value is the book value today, 32.93M USD, as the screener leaves it.

①Present Value of the 15 Years of FCFF

Not in the value

②Invested Capital at Year 15, Today

Not in the value

③Net Cash Today

Not in the value

Market value

Market Cap55.31M USD

Today's price times the shares.

Value vs market

Margin of Safety-68.0%

1 minus the market cap as a share of the value.

The Rates and the Capital the Values Read

The WACC and the cost of equity each value is discounted at, the book value and the net debt each starts from, and the seven quality metrics, from the same run.

WACC: 5.77%
weighted average cost of capital: the yearly return the shareholders and the lenders together require, weighted by what each puts in; the rate that brings the firm's future cash to today.
Cost of Equity =Risk-Free Rate 4.50%+Beta 0.22×Market Risk Premium 6.00%= 5.84%

The yearly return the shareholders require for the risk they carry; it is the rate that brings their future cash to today.

Tax Rate for WACC =Tax Provision 1.86M USDPretax Income 5.94M USD= 31.29%

The tax the interest saves.

Interest Expense =EBIT 5.96M USD−Pretax Income 5.94M USD= 12.08K USD

The interest the company paid: EBIT is the profit before tax plus the interest.

Cost of Debt =Interest Expense 12.08K USDTotal Debt 833.50K USD×(1 − Tax Rate for WACC 31.29%)= 1.00%

What the lenders are paid a year after the tax the interest saves.

Debt Weight =Total Debt 833.50K USDMarket Cap + Total Debt 55.31M USD + 833.50K USD= 1.48%

The part of the capital the lenders put in, at market value.

WACC =Equity Weight 98.52%×Cost of Equity 5.84%+Debt Weight 1.48%×Cost of Debt 1.00%= 5.77%

Weighted average cost of capital: the yearly return the shareholders and the lenders together require, weighted by what each puts in; the rate that brings the firm's future cash to today.

Book value and net debt today
Both from the balance sheet of the newest quarter, 2026-04-30.

Total Assets 47.54M USD − Total Liabilities 14.61M USD = Book Value Today 32.93M USD

Total Debt 833.50K USD − Cash and Short-Term Investments 18.12M USD = Net Debt Today -17.29M USD

The book value is what Profit starts from and what stands when a projection is not made; the book value plus the net debt is what FCFF starts from; the net debt comes off Greenwald's and FCFF's values before the shareholders.

Quality metrics
Read beside the value, never a condition for it: every company is valued, and a filter in the list is the reader's choice.
MetricFrom
Share dilutionShares Today ÷ Shares Two Years Back − 10.2%at most 5%passes19,255,083 / 19,208,220
Accrual quality(Operating Cash Flow − Net Income) ÷ Total Assets6.2%at least -10.0%passes(7.01M USD − 4.08M USD) ÷ 47.54M USD
Price to bookMarket Cap ÷ Book Value Today1.68×at most 3×passes55.31M USD ÷ 32.93M USD
Operating marginOperating Income ÷ Revenue18.6%above 10.0%passes6.10M USD ÷ 32.73M USD
Revenue growthRevenue ÷ Revenue a Year Before − 18.2%above 10.0%does not pass32.73M USD / 30.26M USD
Net cash(Cash − Total Debt) ÷ Market Cap20.0%above -30%passes(11.88M USD − 833.50K USD) ÷ 55.31M USD
Operating efficiencyOperating Income ÷ Gross Profit43.0%above 25.0%passes6.10M USD ÷ 14.18M USD

Market Data

The provider's ratios and the analysts' consensus beside the argument; none of them enters a value.

Market data
The data provider's own ratios and the analysts' consensus, read beside the valuation, never in it.

Share price

450 USD

Enterprise value

5.67B USD

market cap plus net debt

EV / EBITDA

3.92×

Price / book

1.63×

the provider's book

Price / earnings

14.64×

Return on equity

11.4%

the provider's, not the engine's

Profit margin

10.6%

Revenue growth

21.5%

Analyst target, mean

—

Analysts

—

opinions in the consensus

Financial Statements

The income statement, the balance sheet and the cash flow the screener holds, year by year, in USD.

Financial statements, year by year
The annual lines the screener holds today, in USD at each period's rate; the figures this valuation read are in its calculation above.
USD2022202320242025
Income statement

Revenue

28.66M31.80M30.26M32.73M

Gross profit

13.23M13.88M13.09M14.18M

Operating income

6.08M6.14M5.41M6.10M

EBITDA

operating income before depreciation and amortisation

9.01M9.28M8.78M9.27M

Pretax income

5.70M6.09M5.32M5.94M

Net income

4.01M4.25M3.63M4.08M

Normalized income

net income without one-off items, as the data provider prints it; Profit's line when printed

4.28M4.28M3.70M4.20M

R&D

————
Balance sheet, year end

Total assets

39.95M41.93M45.50M47.88M

Total liabilities

15.71M14.45M16.06M15.31M

Shareholders' equity

the equity the parent's shareholders own, as printed, without minority interest; the book value the values read is total assets less total liabilities, in Book Value and Net Debt above

24.24M27.48M29.44M32.57M

Total debt

3.80M2.91M2.05M1.26M

Cash and equivalents

8.30M7.97M13.24M13.66M

Net PP&E

fixed assets after depreciation

12.39M13.41M12.89M12.71M

Working capital

current assets less current liabilities

3.52M4.67M7.58M10.95M
Cash flow

Operating cash flow

7.93M6.04M9.82M7.01M

Capital expenditure

paid out, so below zero

-10.08M-3.70M-2.62M-2.33M

Depreciation and amortisation

3.30M3.17M3.44M3.32M

Free cash flow

operating cash flow plus capital expenditure

-2.16M2.34M7.20M4.68M