Apple International Co., Ltd. 2788.T

Consumer Cyclical · Auto & Truck Dealerships · valued as of 2026-11-03 · statements 2025-12-31

Average Intrinsic Value
$81.07M
Market Cap
$31.51M
Margin of Safety
61.1%
Intrinsic / Market Ratio
2.57

How Each Value Is Built

The screener's three formulas on the reported figures. Each card reads the same way: the value as a sum of numbered terms, each term's calculation opened under it, from the reported figures to the value. The list ranks companies by their plain average over the market cap.

EPV + Growth

131.74M USD

what the normal year's earnings are worth for ever, plus growth that pays

Profit

41.24M USD

15 years of cash the shareholders can take out, and the equity left at year 15

FCFF

70.23M USD

15 years of cash for shareholders and lenders, less what is owed

Intrinsic Value

81.07M USD

the plain average of the three, uncapped, as the screener averages them

Intrinsic Value

81.07M USD

from the sum above

Market Cap

31.51M USD

today's price times the shares

Intrinsic Value ÷ Market Cap

2.57×

the ratio the screener ranks by; Margin of Safety +61.1% (1 − Market Cap ÷ Intrinsic Value)

Each card below builds one of the three values from the reported years.

Earnings power value plus growth: 131.74M USD
What the normal year's operating profit after tax is worth if it lasts for ever, plus what the new investment adds beyond its cost, less the net debt that comes before the shareholders (or plus the net cash).
①EPV (earnings power value)160.40M USD
−②Net Debt Today28.66M USD
+③Growth Value0 USD
=Value131.74M USD

EPV of the Operations (NOPAT over WACC)

160.40M USD

Net debt today

-28.66M USD

Growth Value

0 USD

Value

131.74M USD

①EPV (earnings power value)

160.40M USD

②Net Debt Today

28.66M USD

③Growth Value

0 USD

Market value

Market Cap31.51M USD

Today's price times the shares.

Value vs market

Margin of Safety+76.1%

1 minus the market cap as a share of the value.

Profit value: today's value of the shareholders' equity, from the cash it can pay them (FCFE): 41.24M USD
Fifteen years of free cash flow to equity (FCFE), each brought to today at the cost of equity, plus the equity at year 15 brought to today.
①Present Value of the 15 Years of FCFE18.39M USD
+②Equity at Year 15, Today22.85M USD
=Value41.24M USD
FCFE: the net income left for the shareholders once the business keeps what next year's growth needsEquity reinvestment: the part of the year's net income kept in the business to grow the next year; below zero, capital the business releases to the shareholdersPresent value of the FCFEColoured bars show the FCFE, grey bars the equity reinvestment. With a positive equity reinvestment the two stacked are the year's normalized income; with a negative one the grey is below zero, capital the business releases, and the normalized income is the FCFE plus that negative amount. Shaded, years 6 to 10: the growth falling to its long-run rate and the ROE on new investment rising to the cost of equity. Axes linear.

①Present Value of the 15 Years of FCFE

18.39M USD

②Equity at Year 15, Today

22.85M USD

Market value

Market Cap31.51M USD

Today's price times the shares.

Value vs market

Margin of Safety+23.6%

1 minus the market cap as a share of the value.

FCFF value: today's value of the shareholders' equity, from the cash the firm can pay its shareholders and lenders (FCFF): 70.23M USD
Fifteen years of free cash flow to the firm (FCFF), each brought to today at the WACC, plus the invested capital at year 15 brought to today, less the net debt today (or plus the net cash).

The projection was not made (a change in working capital above half the operating profit in the latest three years), so the value is the book value today, 70.23M USD, as the screener leaves it.

①Present Value of the 15 Years of FCFF

Not in the value

②Invested Capital at Year 15, Today

Not in the value

③Net Debt Today

Not in the value

Market value

Market Cap31.51M USD

Today's price times the shares.

Value vs market

Margin of Safety+55.1%

1 minus the market cap as a share of the value.

The Rates and the Capital the Values Read

The WACC and the cost of equity each value is discounted at, the book value and the net debt each starts from, and the seven quality metrics, from the same run.

WACC: 4.36%
weighted average cost of capital: the yearly return the shareholders and the lenders together require, weighted by what each puts in; the rate that brings the firm's future cash to today.
Cost of Equity =Risk-Free Rate 4.50%+Beta (default) 1.00×Market Risk Premium 6.00%= 10.50%

The yearly return the shareholders require for the risk they carry; it is the rate that brings their future cash to today.

Tax Rate for WACC =Tax Provision 1.39M USDPretax Income 6.70M USD= 20.81%

The tax the interest saves.

Interest Expense =EBIT 7.32M USD−Pretax Income 6.70M USD= 621.21K USD

The interest the company paid: EBIT is the profit before tax plus the interest.

Cost of Debt =Interest Expense 621.21K USDTotal Debt 55.69M USD×(1 − Tax Rate for WACC 20.81%)= 0.88%

What the lenders are paid a year after the tax the interest saves.

Debt Weight =Total Debt 55.69M USDMarket Cap + Total Debt 31.51M USD + 55.69M USD= 63.86%

The part of the capital the lenders put in, at market value.

WACC =Equity Weight 36.14%×Cost of Equity 10.50%+Debt Weight 63.86%×Cost of Debt 0.88%= 4.36%

Weighted average cost of capital: the yearly return the shareholders and the lenders together require, weighted by what each puts in; the rate that brings the firm's future cash to today.

Book value and net debt today
Both from the balance sheet of the newest quarter, 2026-06-30.

Total Assets 140.39M USD − Total Liabilities 70.16M USD = Book Value Today 70.23M USD

Total Debt 55.69M USD − Cash and Short-Term Investments 27.04M USD = Net Debt Today 28.66M USD

The book value is what Profit starts from and what stands when a projection is not made; the book value plus the net debt is what FCFF starts from; the net debt comes off Greenwald's and FCFF's values before the shareholders.

Quality metrics
Read beside the value, never a condition for it: every company is valued, and a filter in the list is the reader's choice.
MetricFrom
Share dilutionShares Today ÷ Shares Two Years Back − 10.6%at most 5%passes12,923,124 / 12,841,124
Accrual quality(Operating Cash Flow − Net Income) ÷ Total Assets-3.9%at least -10.0%passes(-452.66K USD − 5.04M USD) ÷ 140.39M USD
Price to bookMarket Cap ÷ Book Value Today0.45×at most 3×passes31.51M USD ÷ 70.23M USD
Operating marginOperating Income ÷ Revenue1.4%above 10.0%does not pass3.64M USD ÷ 261.17M USD
Revenue growthRevenue ÷ Revenue a Year Before − 1-6.5%above 10.0%does not pass261.17M USD / 279.24M USD
Net cash(Cash − Total Debt) ÷ Market Cap-90.9%above -30%does not pass(27.04M USD − 55.69M USD) ÷ 31.51M USD
Operating efficiencyOperating Income ÷ Gross Profit18.8%above 25.0%does not pass3.64M USD ÷ 19.32M USD

Market Data

The provider's ratios and the analysts' consensus beside the argument; none of them enters a value.

Market data
The data provider's own ratios and the analysts' consensus, read beside the valuation, never in it.

Share price

382 USD

Enterprise value

10.30B USD

market cap plus net debt

EV / EBITDA

11.50×

Price / book

0.46×

the provider's book

Price / earnings

3.99×

Return on equity

12.3%

the provider's, not the engine's

Profit margin

2.7%

Revenue growth

24.5%

Analyst target, mean

—

Analysts

—

opinions in the consensus

Financial Statements

The income statement, the balance sheet and the cash flow the screener holds, year by year, in USD.

Financial statements, year by year
The annual lines the screener holds today, in USD at each period's rate; the figures this valuation read are in its calculation above.
USD2022202320242025
Income statement

Revenue

220.08M218.78M279.24M261.17M

Gross profit

26.72M24.43M24.37M19.32M

Operating income

10.99M7.77M8.77M3.64M

EBITDA

operating income before depreciation and amortisation

13.59M9.80M10.66M7.63M

Pretax income

12.75M9.03M9.78M6.70M

Net income

10.02M7.13M7.64M5.04M

Normalized income

net income without one-off items, as the data provider prints it; Profit's line when printed

10.08M7.51M7.70M3.27M

R&D

————
Balance sheet, year end

Total assets

120.17M119.41M126.01M131.45M

Total liabilities

60.30M55.93M61.09M61.75M

Shareholders' equity

the equity the parent's shareholders own, as printed, without minority interest; the book value the values read is total assets less total liabilities, in Book Value and Net Debt above

56.24M59.70M61.13M65.72M

Total debt

49.94M46.78M50.44M52.13M

Cash and equivalents

33.56M31.85M27.93M30.28M

Net PP&E

fixed assets after depreciation

6.68M6.22M5.49M6.04M

Working capital

current assets less current liabilities

60.56M61.99M62.10M66.88M
Cash flow

Operating cash flow

-4.58M-1.95M-7.70M-452.66K

Capital expenditure

paid out, so below zero

-131.21K-155.04K-163.68K-254.53K

Depreciation and amortisation

576.79K434.55K439.59K313.43K

Free cash flow

operating cash flow plus capital expenditure

-4.72M-2.10M-7.87M-707.19K