DUAL Co., Ltd. 016740.KS

Consumer Cyclical · Auto Parts · valued as of 2026-11-03 · statements 2025-12-31

Average Intrinsic Value
$240.05M
Market Cap
$85.04M
Margin of Safety
64.6%
Intrinsic / Market Ratio
2.82

How Each Value Is Built

The screener's three formulas on the reported figures. Each card reads the same way: the value as a sum of numbered terms, each term's calculation opened under it, from the reported figures to the value. The list ranks companies by their plain average over the market cap.

EPV + Growth

303.43M USD

what the normal year's earnings are worth for ever, plus growth that pays

Profit

223.95M USD

15 years of cash the shareholders can take out, and the equity left at year 15

FCFF

192.78M USD

15 years of cash for shareholders and lenders, less what is owed

Intrinsic Value

240.05M USD

the plain average of the three, uncapped, as the screener averages them

Intrinsic Value

240.05M USD

from the sum above

Market Cap

85.04M USD

today's price times the shares

Intrinsic Value ÷ Market Cap

2.82×

the ratio the screener ranks by; Margin of Safety +64.6% (1 − Market Cap ÷ Intrinsic Value)

Each card below builds one of the three values from the reported years.

Earnings power value plus growth: 303.43M USD
What the normal year's operating profit after tax is worth if it lasts for ever, plus what the new investment adds beyond its cost, less the net debt that comes before the shareholders (or plus the net cash).
①EPV (earnings power value)272.44M USD
+②Net Cash Today168.12K USD
+③Growth Value30.82M USD
=Value303.43M USD

EPV of the Operations (NOPAT over WACC)

272.44M USD

Net cash today

+168.12K USD

Growth Value

+30.82M USD

Value

303.43M USD

①EPV (earnings power value)

272.44M USD

②Net Cash Today

168.12K USD

③Growth Value

30.82M USD

Market value

Market Cap85.04M USD

Today's price times the shares.

Value vs market

Margin of Safety+72.0%

1 minus the market cap as a share of the value.

Profit value: today's value of the shareholders' equity, from the cash it can pay them (FCFE): 223.95M USD
Fifteen years of free cash flow to equity (FCFE), each brought to today at the cost of equity, plus the equity at year 15 brought to today.
①Present Value of the 15 Years of FCFE133.84M USD
+②Equity at Year 15, Today90.11M USD
=Value223.95M USD
FCFE: the net income left for the shareholders once the business keeps what next year's growth needsEquity reinvestment: the part of the year's net income kept in the business to grow the next year; below zero, capital the business releases to the shareholdersPresent value of the FCFEColoured bars show the FCFE, grey bars the equity reinvestment. With a positive equity reinvestment the two stacked are the year's normalized income; with a negative one the grey is below zero, capital the business releases, and the normalized income is the FCFE plus that negative amount. Shaded, years 6 to 10: the growth falling to its long-run rate and the ROE on new investment falling to the cost of equity. Axes linear.

①Present Value of the 15 Years of FCFE

133.84M USD

②Equity at Year 15, Today

90.11M USD

Market value

Market Cap85.04M USD

Today's price times the shares.

Value vs market

Margin of Safety+62.0%

1 minus the market cap as a share of the value.

FCFF value: today's value of the shareholders' equity, from the cash the firm can pay its shareholders and lenders (FCFF): 192.78M USD
Fifteen years of free cash flow to the firm (FCFF), each brought to today at the WACC, plus the invested capital at year 15 brought to today, less the net debt today (or plus the net cash).

The projection was not made (a change in working capital above half the operating profit in the latest three years), so the value is the book value today, 192.78M USD, as the screener leaves it.

①Present Value of the 15 Years of FCFF

Not in the value

②Invested Capital at Year 15, Today

Not in the value

③Net Cash Today

Not in the value

Market value

Market Cap85.04M USD

Today's price times the shares.

Value vs market

Margin of Safety+55.9%

1 minus the market cap as a share of the value.

The Rates and the Capital the Values Read

The WACC and the cost of equity each value is discounted at, the book value and the net debt each starts from, and the seven quality metrics, from the same run.

WACC: 6.50%
weighted average cost of capital: the yearly return the shareholders and the lenders together require, weighted by what each puts in; the rate that brings the firm's future cash to today.
Cost of Equity =Risk-Free Rate 4.50%+Beta 0.85×Market Risk Premium 6.00%= 9.62%

The yearly return the shareholders require for the risk they carry; it is the rate that brings their future cash to today.

Tax Rate for WACC =Tax Provision 13.18M USDPretax Income 35.03M USD= 37.64%

The tax the interest saves.

Interest Expense =EBIT 37.23M USD−Pretax Income 35.03M USD= 2.20M USD

The interest the company paid: EBIT is the profit before tax plus the interest.

Cost of Debt =Interest Expense 2.20M USDTotal Debt 61.90M USD×(1 − Tax Rate for WACC 37.64%)= 2.22%

What the lenders are paid a year after the tax the interest saves.

Debt Weight =Total Debt 61.90M USDMarket Cap + Total Debt 85.04M USD + 61.90M USD= 42.13%

The part of the capital the lenders put in, at market value.

WACC =Equity Weight 57.87%×Cost of Equity 9.62%+Debt Weight 42.13%×Cost of Debt 2.22%= 6.50%

Weighted average cost of capital: the yearly return the shareholders and the lenders together require, weighted by what each puts in; the rate that brings the firm's future cash to today.

Book value and net debt today
Both from the balance sheet of the newest quarter, 2026-06-30.

Total Assets 380.43M USD − Total Liabilities 187.65M USD = Book Value Today 192.78M USD

Total Debt 61.90M USD − Cash and Short-Term Investments 62.07M USD = Net Debt Today -168.12K USD

The book value is what Profit starts from and what stands when a projection is not made; the book value plus the net debt is what FCFF starts from; the net debt comes off Greenwald's and FCFF's values before the shareholders.

Quality metrics
Read beside the value, never a condition for it: every company is valued, and a filter in the list is the reader's choice.
MetricFrom
Share dilutionShares Today ÷ Shares Two Years Back − 1-6.9%at most 5%passes28,360,974 / 30,449,428
Accrual quality(Operating Cash Flow − Net Income) ÷ Total Assets4.0%at least -10.0%passes(35.26M USD − 20.07M USD) ÷ 380.43M USD
Price to bookMarket Cap ÷ Book Value Today0.44×at most 3×passes85.04M USD ÷ 192.78M USD
Operating marginOperating Income ÷ Revenue6.0%above 10.0%does not pass33.38M USD ÷ 554.23M USD
Revenue growthRevenue ÷ Revenue a Year Before − 15.1%above 10.0%does not pass554.23M USD / 527.49M USD
Net cash(Cash − Total Debt) ÷ Market Cap-1.8%above -30%passes(60.37M USD − 61.90M USD) ÷ 85.04M USD
Operating efficiencyOperating Income ÷ Gross Profit34.3%above 25.0%passes33.38M USD ÷ 97.44M USD

Market Data

The provider's ratios and the analysts' consensus beside the argument; none of them enters a value.

Market data
The data provider's own ratios and the analysts' consensus, read beside the valuation, never in it.

Share price

3.97K USD

Enterprise value

115.97B USD

market cap plus net debt

EV / EBITDA

1.95×

Price / book

—

the provider's book

Price / earnings

—

Return on equity

8.3%

the provider's, not the engine's

Profit margin

2.6%

Revenue growth

3.6%

Analyst target, mean

—

Analysts

—

opinions in the consensus

Financial Statements

The income statement, the balance sheet and the cash flow the screener holds, year by year, in USD.

Financial statements, year by year
The annual lines the screener holds today, in USD at each period's rate; the figures this valuation read are in its calculation above.
USD2022202320242025
Income statement

Revenue

449.56M571.74M527.49M554.23M

Gross profit

63.48M97.58M87.47M97.44M

Operating income

10.53M35.20M27.82M33.38M

EBITDA

operating income before depreciation and amortisation

30.10M47.67M32.50M54.05M

Pretax income

10.20M29.22M15.60M35.03M

Net income

5.78M16.33M11.01M20.07M

Normalized income

net income without one-off items, as the data provider prints it; Profit's line when printed

6.76M19.07M16.77M20.12M

R&D

5.06M6.65M6.43M6.04M
Balance sheet, year end

Total assets

367.09M373.73M350.77M382.46M

Total liabilities

209.69M204.85M186.77M188.03M

Shareholders' equity

the equity the parent's shareholders own, as printed, without minority interest; the book value the values read is total assets less total liabilities, in Book Value and Net Debt above

151.88M163.55M158.63M192.28M

Total debt

82.68M62.84M50.62M58.26M

Cash and equivalents

34.90M33.54M48.67M54.58M

Net PP&E

fixed assets after depreciation

79.73M77.61M73.39M92.65M

Working capital

current assets less current liabilities

66.53M88.89M82.92M95.07M
Cash flow

Operating cash flow

14.65M13.10M36.79M35.26M

Capital expenditure

paid out, so below zero

-9.57M-6.60M-13.34M-14.71M

Depreciation and amortisation

17.02M15.54M14.58M16.82M

Free cash flow

operating cash flow plus capital expenditure

5.08M6.50M23.45M20.55M